These days, people who research the study of korean language are trying to analyze the literary work in the aspect of the study of korean language. We have been researching the quality and content of the work only in a category of Criticism` . But we need to study the works in the aspect of linguistics especially in that of meaning to give help to literary creation. Language has a role to connect the meaning and voice. Unless we think carefully about meaning of each word when we are writing, we can`t make a good sentence. Content is important in the literary work but I also think that it`s very important to analyze how the sentences, which make up the content, is used. Because literary work puts a basis on the language, using the work as the subject of semantic study and analyzing it in various aspects is a task we need to investigate in future. The modern time can be defined as the chaotic age of literature study. To that extend, miscellaneous theories are continually brought up from different directions. However, I don`t think you have to regard this situation as too pessimistic because if we can find the point of similarity and assort it and arrange synthetic ground, we can unify the varieties. From this point of view, handling literary works in the aspect of semantics will give us the driving force that develops our literary insight deeper and wider. I analyzed focusing on 50 models of korean middle and short stories but I admit that I could not go in-depth. This writing is a dissertation that tried to focus on "Semantic understanding of literature`. I am planing to research steadily preparing various viewpoints and standards. Among them, I am going to have a look focusing on time and space, character settings, theme settings, expressive from and expressive way of `Ta-In Ui Bang` that is the representative work of In-Ho Choi and more well-organized than other works.