3.145.12.1
3.145.12.1
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KCI 등재 SCOPUS
메주에서 분리한 Bacillus polyfermenticus CJ6가 생산하는 항진균 물질의 분리 및 특성
Isolation and Characterization of Antifungal Compounds Produced by Bacillus polyfermenticus CJ6 Isolated from Meju
양은주 ( Eun Ju Yang ) , 마승진 ( Seung Jin Ma ) , 장해춘 ( Hae Choon Chang )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2012-470-003230694

Antifungal compounds from Bacillus polyfermenticus CJ6 were purified using SPE, preparative HPLC, and reverse phase-HPLC. Antifungal compounds from B. polyfermenticus CJ6 were separated into three fractions (8, B, C) using preparative HPLC. LC/MS analysis of antifungal peaks suggested that B. polyfermenticus CJ6 produces lipopeptides; two kinds of iturin A (C14, C15), three kinds of surfactins (C13, C14, C15), four kinds of fengycin A (C14, C15, C16, C17) and two kinds fengycin B (C16, C17). The antifungal activity of fraction 8, which was presumed as inturin A, was found to be stable after the pH, heat or proteolytic enzyme treatment, but it was unstable at 50-70oC for 24 hr. The antifungal activity of fraction B, which presumed as surfactins and fengycin A, was found to be stable after the heat treatment, but it was unstable in the pH 3.0 and after the protease (type I) or α-chymotrypsin treatment. The antifungal activity of fraction C, which was presumed as fengycin A and B, was found to be stable in the pH 3.0-9.0 range and the heat treatment, but it was unstable with the treatment of protease (type I). The amino acid composition of the purified peaks 8-1 and 8-2 were Asx, Tyr, Gln, Pro, and Ser in a molar ratio of 3:1:1:1:1, which showed the same amino acid composition as iturin. From these results, we confirmed that antifungal compounds from B. polyfermenticus CJ6 most likely belonged to iturin A as well as surfactins and fengycins. As lipopeptides are known to act in a synergistic manner, the antifungal compounds from B. polyfermenticus CJ6 might have potential uses in biotechnology and biopharmaceutical applications.

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