본고에서는 하쓰요의 불륜사건에 초점을 맞추면서 그와 관련이 있다고 생각되는 일련의 작품을 정신의학에 속하는 현대 심리학로 인해 해석함으로써 하쓰요와 다자이의 관계에서 문제가 되고 있는 심리적 심상(心傷)에 대해서 밝히려는것이다. 지금까지 다자이의 작품을 통해 다자이의 성격이나 인격(personality)에 대해서 정신의학적으로 분석하거나 정신분석학적으로 분석하는 연구가 있었지만, 하쓰요에 초점을 맞추어 하쓰요와 다자이의 관계에 한해서 현대 심리학적 해석을 적용하고 다자이의 심상(trauma)을 해명하려는 연구는 없었다. 처녀의 순결이 유린되어 인간에 대한 신뢰가 배신당하는 것이 다자이의 작품에 일관되어 있다. 다자이는 어린 시절부터 그가 동경한 처녀가 그를 떠나는 경험을 했다. 이와 같은 처녀의 상실사건은 하쓰요의 실수에 대한 기억과 함께 끊임없이 그를 침습하고 괴롭히고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 그러므로 순결유린과 그로 인한 신뢰의 배신이 다자이의 심상(trauma)이되어 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 이것이 다자이의 추억 속에 나타나 반복해서 그를 괴롭히고 있는 것으로 볼 수 있다.

This is the study to analyze the sexual insult to virgin that appear in the literature of Dazai. Purity and fall is written in the literature of Dazai repeatedly in all his works. Dazai had sad memory that a girl whom he had loved had left him in his childhood. After that he met one girl in his youth and married her. But he knew that she was not pure. When she committed sexual sin after his marriage he tried to die with her. In this way his life was repeats of suicide. Some alienist pointed out his mental problem, but in this study we analyze Dazai’s mental disorder as trauma. Dazai tried to defend week person from his childhood. And he married Hatzuyo and tried to keep her as his wife. But when she was insulted again Dazai’s trauma appeared. His anxiety, distrust to human, and loneliness comes from his such a sad experiences. We can say that his life should be to recover his hurt mind but his life was still painful. He wrote his painful memory in his last work. it is “disqualification of human”. We can say that insult of the virgin became distrust to human and it became Dazai’s trauma. He searched for purity and trust but his reality was dishonor and betrayal. Dazai’s trust to virgin was chaste but this trust was betrayed by insult. We can say that this kind of experiences made Dazai so sympathetic to woman but trauma made his character and life so miserable.