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아서 밀러의 『세일즈맨의 죽음』-레비나스의 타자 철학을 통해 본 윌리의 동일성의 세계와 타자의 망각
Arthur Miller`s The Death of A Salesman : Consideration of Willy`s World of the Same and the Forgetfulness of the Other through Levinasian Philosophy
윤희억 ( Heeuhk Yoon )
영어영문학 62권 2호 261-282(22pages)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2017-840-000359249

In this play Arthur Miller explores the tragic condition of human existence in which Willy``s ego ceaselessly seeks after the game of success and suffocates itself in a tautological way of identity. Willy``s stubborn pursuit of wrong dream even destroys Biff``s future and drives himself to suicide. Willy``s suicide is an act not of self-annihilation but of self-assertion of his view of success. Miller also reflects the world in which Willy puts himself in cutthroat competition and then imprisons himself in total isolation from the community. Levinas argues that this world is a web of a relation in which the other is reduced to the same and divested of its strangeness. In terms of Levinas``s idea of the conatus of beings, men are struggling with one another, each against all. Levinas warns us that the world in which the one dominates the other is a hostile world of economy in which the other is marginalized and forgotten. In that respect Miller``s description of Willy``s relation with his family and the ontological world can be more clearly explored through Levinasian ethics of otherness: conatus, the economy of the same, and the forgetfulness of the other.

I. 서론
II. 윌리의 두 세계-자연에서의 삶과 도시에서의 삶의 향유
III. 자본주의 시대의 동일성의 경제와 인간의 코나투스적 본성
IV. 타자의 망각과 물러서기
V. 삶을 향한 삶으로부터의 도피로서의 윌리의 자살
Works Cited
[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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