本論文的主要目的爲對比分析韓國語和漢語上升移動動詞的語義和之間的關系, 即在移動動詞當中具有‘移動主體爲了到更高處而向上移動’的語義的動詞。其主要研究對象爲移動主體表示具體的實體, 移動位置表示具體的空間。韓國語和漢語的上升移動動詞對應關系有一對一對或一對多, 或者沒有相對應的情況下, 漢語可以用不同方式來表達。 首先, 爲了考察本論文研究對象的語義特征, 分析上升移動動詞的概念, 以此作爲分析基礎進而分析上升移動動詞的語義結構。按照語義分析結果, 上升移動動詞根據‘移動目的’, ‘移動樣態’, ‘到達樣態’, ‘選擇制約’等基准進行了分類。根據‘移動目標’的基准, 按照移動主體是否有移動的意圖, 動詞具有意向性的語義特征。這可以將上升移動動詞分類爲有意和無意的上升移動動詞。其次, 根據’移動樣態和‘到達樣態’的基准進一步劃分動詞的語義關系。最後, 根據‘選擇制約’基准分析語義關系。

This study aims to comparatively analyse the meaning of upward movement verbs that signify the movement of a subject to reach a higher location among many movement verbs in Korean and Chinese. In particular, the scope of this study was narrowed down to verbs that have specific subject and represent locational movement within a specific space. The upward movement verbs in Korean and Chinese may form a one-on-one correspondence or a one-on-many correspondence. In case where there is no correspondence between Korean and Chinese, the Chinese counterparts can be expressed in different ways. This study examined the concept of upward movement verbs in order to analyse the target vocabulary. Then, based on the semantic characteristics of the upward movement verbs, the meaning of the verbs were categorized using criteria such as purpose of movement, nature of movement, nature of arrival, and limitations of choice. First, regarding the purpose of movement, verbs can have the semantic feature of intentionality depending on whether a subject of the movement has an intention to move. This can categorize upward movement verbs into intentional and unintentional upward movement verbs. Next, the meanings of such verbs are further divided based on nature of movement and nature of arrival. Lastly, this study also examined the differences caused by limitations of choice.